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Gardening Tools for People with Arthritis

An older adult smiling while crouching in their garden and digging with an ergonomic trowel.

Gardening is a wonderful hobby that makes healthy aging easier than ever. It brings a sense of accomplishment, relaxation, and physical exercise to a person’s day. However, for those living with arthritis, some tasks—such as gripping tools or bending down—can become a challenge. Every person deserves a chance to enjoy the activities they love, so what can you do to help?

Gardening tools designed for arthritis can make the activity easier and more enjoyable, reducing discomfort. Look for convenient features like ergonomic handles, adaptive gloves, and long-handled tools. 

The Benefits of Gardening for Older Adults

Gardening is a great way for older adults to enjoy nature. It also provides a variety of physical, mental, and emotional benefits. It’s a unique hobby that can significantly improve a person’s overall quality of life, making it invaluable.

The Physical Benefits of Gardening

Even the lightest gardening activities provide a person with low-impact exercise. Tasks like carrying soil, pruning, and raking all gently work the muscles. Meanwhile, simply spending time in the sunshine helps support a healthier body.

The Mental Benefits of Gardening

Gardening is excellent for the mind. It stimulates the brain and keeps it active. From solving planting problems to planning layouts, this hobby involves focus and memory, which helps strengthen the brain over time. This is a great way to help support cognitive abilities.

The Emotional Benefits of Gardening

A garden gives a person a beautiful sense of purpose and accomplishment. It also reduces stress and promotes mindfulness, as gardeners need to focus on the present moment. This can have significant emotional benefits for older adults, giving them a new way to express themselves through their choice of plants and layouts.

How Arthritis Affects Older Adults

Arthritis—particularly osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis—can be problematic. For older adults who love gardening, this condition is extremely frustrating. When it comes to gardening, arthritis symptoms often make simple tasks feel overwhelming.

Arthritis causes:

  • Wrist pain, limiting mobility during activities like pruning or digging. 
  • Stiff joints, reducing the ability to grip tools or bend while planting. 
  • Swelling in the hands, knees, or wrists, making repetitive motions harder to sustain. 
  • Decreased hand strength, causing difficulty in gripping heavier or non-ergonomic tools. 

Fortunately, these challenges can be addressed. With some small changes, you can make gardening more accessible than ever for your loved one. It all starts with the right tools.

Tools to Make Gardening More Accessible

The right adaptive gardening tools can transform a person’s afternoon. These are specifically designed to reduce strain on joints. The right features make it easier for people with arthritis to enjoy this rewarding activity.

What features should you look for when selecting ergonomic gardening tools for older adults?

Ergonomic Handles

Tools with ergonomic handles are the first place to look. These reduce strain on the hands and wrists by providing a natural grip. Look for features such as:

  • Non-slip materials for a secure hold, even in wet conditions. 
  • Handles with a soft, cushioned grip to enhance comfort. 
  • Angled or curved designs that allow for a more natural hand position. 
  • Adjustable handles to accommodate different hand sizes and preferences. 
  • Lightweight construction to minimize fatigue during prolonged use. 

These help older adults use less force to maintain control.

Adaptive Gloves

With gardening, the right gloves can make a world of difference. To choose gloves for an older adult with arthritis, look for:

  • Gloves with a snug but adjustable fit for better control. 
  • Materials that are flexible and stretch easily. 
  • Extra padding to reduce pressure and discomfort. 
  • Non-slip grips for added security while handling tools. 
  • Easy-to-remove designs, such as pull tabs or wide openings. 

This takes pressure off your loved one’s joints, especially during extended use.

Long-Handled Tools

Long-handled tools minimize the need to kneel or bend. This makes it easier to perform tasks like weeding, planting, and digging. The longer the handle, the less your loved one needs to bend—this means that with the right tool, you can help them avoid pain and discomfort.

Lightweight Tools

Lightweight materials are easier to lift and maneuver when arthritis is involved. Some ideal materials include:

  • Aluminum
  • Plastic composites
  • Fiberglass
  • Wood with ergonomic designs

These options make gardening more manageable and enjoyable.

Adjustable Tools

Adjustable handles and features are excellent when arthritis is involved. They make it easier to customize to a person’s unique needs. This eliminates unnecessary bending and promotes better posture while gardening.

An older adult smiling in their garden while trimming a bush of pink flowers with adaptive shears.

Tips for Making Gardening More Accessible When Arthritis Is Involved

Gardening doesn’t need to be stressful or painful. Small changes to your loved one’s habits can make a big difference.

It helps to encourage:

  • Using raised garden beds to avoid excessive bending or kneeling. 
  • Taking frequent breaks to rest joints and prevent fatigue. 
  • Placing knee pads or cushions on the ground for comfort when kneeling. 
  • Gardening with a friend or family member for both support and companionship. 
  • Focusing on gardening during times when joint pain and stiffness are less severe. 
  • Incorporating gentle stretches or exercises to improve mobility before starting.

These steps all make it easier to garden without worrying about arthritis-related discomfort.

Gardening Can Still Be Enjoyed with Arthritis

Gardening offers many benefits for older adults, even those dealing with arthritis. With the right tools and strategies, gardening can remain an enjoyable hobby that promotes both physical and emotional well-being. It’s all about meeting your loved one where they need you, and making conscious changes to help.

Here at Juniper Village at South Hills, our team loves supporting community members every day, no matter their interests. Schedule a visit with us today to learn how we can help your loved one live a fuller, more comfortable life!

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